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Ten reasons why Tanzania is one of Africa’s best safari destinations

Home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites and forty national parks and game reserves, Tanzania is a land of raw natural beauty, friendly people and more life-changing wild experiences assured at every turn, than anywhere else in Africa. 

Africa is the premier destination for wildlife safaris, ranging from the most exotic game drives and landscapes to downright simple. Millions of visitors head to this continent each year to view the impressive range of flora and fauna in an area which they call their home. With many iconic names vying with each other to garner tourist acclaim, it is hardly surprising that Tanzania has managed to keep abreast of them all. 

Home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites and forty national parks and game reserves, Tanzania is a land of raw natural beauty, friendly people and more life-changing wild experiences assured at every turn, than anywhere else in Africa. 

Charming in all seasons
Most travelers assume that visiting Tanzania in the dry season is the only way to experience the wilds of the country best. Though it may be true to some extent due to the migration craze, the real truth is that Tanzania has something to offer in every month of the year. 

If the dry period produces great animal views, the wet season is perfect for birding and lower accommodation rates, suitable for budget travelers. Tanzania is hence the perfect African safari destination or all budgets and seasons. 

Most numbers of game reserves
There is no doubt that the Serengeti National Park occupies the pole position as the most loved park in Africa, but there are many more in Tanzania which are equally iconic. The Selous Game Reserve is famous for the large elephant herds which can be seen there. Then there is the Gombe Stream National Park, made popular on TV, by none other than Jane Goodall and her studies about the chimpanzees.

Home to a mighty massif
The breathtaking sight of the cone-shaped snow peak of Mt Kilimanjaro standing at 5895 m can either be admired from the ground or by way of a strenuous hike to the top. This dormant volcano, the highest free standing mountain in the world, is also home to different eco systems, ranging from desert, forest to alpine. Keep in mind that when planning for a climb, be prepared to keep aside a good portion of your vacation for the ascent, as this is a multi-day hike. Recommended for anyone who has even a vague experience of mountain climbing.

Site of an annual wildlife spectacle
The vast grasslands of Tanzania are converted into a marching ground each year by the enmasse movement of over two million animals. The Great Migration, as it is popularly known as, symbolises the sheer will power of the large herds of wildebeest, zebra and other species, as they battle against many foes, in their quest to feed and raise their young. This once-in-a-lifetime experience is on the bucket list of a majority of travelers to Tanzania.

See Five Superstars performing
The fertile plains of the Ngorongoro Crater in northern Tanzania, hold such an abundance of wild animals that it has been christened as one of the Seven wonders of the Natural World. The volcanic crater has created a unique ecosystem that is frequented by elephants and buffaloes, with their natural predators like lions, cheetahs and leopards in their constant pursuit. This largest intact volcanic caldera is undoubtedly the best place to see the Big Five in East Africa, apart from a wide range of globally threatened species.

Houses a biologically rich lake
Second in size only to Lake Baikal of Siberia, the fresh water Lake Tanganyika washes the shores of three other countries, Burundi, Congo and Zambia besides Tanzania. This scientifically important habitat, not only holds 8% of the world's fresh water, but also five hundred species of fish. Arguably the most beautiful of all Great Lakes in Africa, Lake Tanganyika lies in the Great African Rift Valley and has miles of sand beaches and tropical forest home to many endangered primates such as the Gombe and Mahale wild chimpanzees.

Has a distinctive culinary reputation
While you will have no issues in finding the freshest fruits and vegetables, there are a plethora of traditional dishes one must sample. Wild game like antelope, warthog, crocodiles and fish are made with the choicest spices and served with rice and ugali (maize porridge) to provide a truly unique dining offering. Do not be scared to try out anything new here, because Tanzanian food is fresh, safe and tasty all round.

Incredible beach getaways
After some tiring safari and walking trips, there is no better place to unwind than with a beach holiday a short flight away. Just 60 km away from the mainland lies the Zanzibar archipelago with its collection of semi-autonomous islands, located in a fairy-tale setting. 

From watching giant turtles at Changu Island to strolling along the exciting Stone Town, is something which dreams are made of. The shores of East Africa are lapped by the Indian Ocean, creating fabulous beaches which ideally complement the excitement of a Tanzanian safari. So pack your swimsuits along with your safari gear to enjoy the best of Tanzania. 

Safaris to suit your style
Sitting in a vehicle and driving around on four wheels looking for animals is routine, but there are numerous options available to suit the way you want to observe the wildlife. While opting for a private 4×4 open vehicle is preferred by a majority, there are more upscale ways to blend with the bush. 

In spite of restrictions in place, some parks permit going on a walking safari, a truly authentic way to see animals from up close, under the protection of a well informed and well armed guide. informed. If you have limited time, there are flying safaris available which offer incredible views of the grasslands. Finally, the hot air balloon safari has become a rage with nature enthusiasts as it allows animal viewing in absolute silence and privacy.

Engaging with the locals
All the stories and dramatic encounters you see personally or even on TV would not have been possible without the assistance of the local Maasai tribes. These people have been living in this part of Africa for generations and know the parks like the back of their hands. You get a chance to take a tour of a real life Maasai village to understand their culture and lifestyle and some of the strict customs they adhere to. Not only this responsible tourism benefits the local community in an ethical and substantial way, but it greatly helps towards research and conservation.

Safari is the essential tourism draw in Tanzania, because over a third of the country's area has been set aside for conservation. The diversity of the parks is Tanzania's greatest asset, from the famous northern circuit to the beaches of Zanzibar. So no matter if you are on a honeymoon, or a lone traveler roaming the circuit, this is one trip which needs to be undertaken at least once in a lifetime.

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